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Introduction
Gender
Inequalities in Education
Gender,
Computing, and Kids
The
Gender Gap in the Computing Field
Apple
Classrooms of Tomorrow
Whitmore
High School: A Case Study of Computer Usage
Boys
Muscle Girls Out
Girls
Need Space
Bennet
School
Computer
Projects for Mother and Daughter
Expanding
Your Horizons in Math and Science
Computers
and Technology: Differences In Gender
Gender
Bias In Educational Software
Educational
Software For Girls
Computers
In the Classroom: What is the Effect on the Gender
Gap?
Beyond
Equal Access
Last
Words
About
the Authors
References
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Educational
Software For Girls
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What is the current state of educational
software created for girls? The good news is that
more companies recognize the need for software
targeting girls. The bad news is that the majority
of the software resulting from this realization
either 1) is not necessarily educational, or 2)
reinforces gender stereotypes (or both!).
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A Review of
Purple
Moon
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Software developers and parents alike
rationalize non-educational, stereotype-promoting
software by claiming that "it provides another
reason for [girls] to spend time with the
computer--not a bad thing at all, given survey
results which show girls...falling behind boys in
computer use." (SuperKids
"Let's Talk About Me) At SuperKids
Educational Software Review, providing
"unbiased information to aid in your selection
process," is a review of a prime example of this
category of software--Girl Games, Inc.'s "Let's
Talk About Me." Although the reviewers
complained that educational content in this
software was weak, the conclusion nevertheless
stated, "This program is a lot of fun for girls of
the appropriate age range," (SuperKids
"Let's Talk About Me") and rated it 4 (out of
5) for educational value. In addition, this
software was chosen as one of the SuperKids' "Best
of 1997."
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A Review of
Her
Interactive
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Like this example, most so-called "educational
software" for girls is disappointing.
At the other end of the spectrum, however, are
some glimmers of hope. Creative
Wonders has created a series of games based on
the Madeline stories that many girls have grown up
with. In "Madeline's European Adventure" players
help Madeline complete a mission while improving
problem-solving skills, learning a little
geography, and even getting an introduction to the
French and Spanish languages. This title not only
appeals to girls and makes commputers fun, it also
teaches. As SuperKids' reviewer said, "As a girls
software contender, this is a real winner."
(SuperKids
"Madeline's European Adventure") Although this
one is not necessarily an educational title,
Her
Interactive is developing a game based on the
Nancy Drew Mysteries which has promise for
interesting girls in computer-based play without
perpetuating sex stereotypes.
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A Review of
Girl
Tech
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While it may be true that "any software which
gets girls interested in computers" is helpful, it
is unfortunate that so many of these reinforce
gender stereotypes and that few truly educational
software titles are geared specifically to girls
preferences. With the advent of Madeline
educational games, Nancy Drew mysteries, and
perhaps other titles on the horizon, hopefully this
situation is changing for the better.
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A Review of
Broderbund
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